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Trueperella  ( T. )  bernardiae  is a well-known bacterial pathogen in infections of humans, rarely in animals. In the present study, five  T .  bernardiae  isolates, isolated from five Peking ducks of four different farms, were identified by phenotypic properties, by matrix-assisted laser desorption/ionization time-of-flight mass spectrometry (MALDI-TOF MS) analysis, and genotypically by sequencing the 16S ribosomal RNA (rRNA) gene, the superoxide dismutase A encoding gene  sodA , and the glyceraldehyde-3-phosphate dehydrogenase encoding gene  gap . In addition, the  T .  bernardiae  isolates could be identified with a newly developed loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay based on the gyrase encoding housekeeping gene  gyrA . All these tests clearly identified the  T .  bernardiae  isolates to the species level. However, the detection of the specific gene  gyrA  with the newly designed LAMP assay appeared with a high sensitivity and specificity, and could help to identify this bacterial species in human and animal infections in future. The importance of the  T .  bernardiae  isolates for the clinical condition of the ducks and for the problems at farm level remains unclear.

folia microbiologica

Identification of Trueperella bernardiae isolated from peking ducks (Anas platyrhynchos domesticus) by phenotypical and genotypical investigations and by a newly developed loop-mediated isothermal amplification (LAMP) assay