Urban Structure and Environmental Externalities
Author(s) -
Camille Régnier,
Sophie Legras
Publication year - 2017
Publication title -
environmental and resource economics
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.27
H-Index - 92
eISSN - 1573-1502
pISSN - 0924-6460
DOI - 10.1007/s10640-016-0109-0
Subject(s) - spatialization , externality , context (archaeology) , fujita scale , order (exchange) , land use , greenhouse gas , environmental planning , environmental economics , business , natural resource economics , economics , environmental science , geography , civil engineering , microeconomics , engineering , anthropology , archaeology , ecology , biology , meteorology , finance , sociology
The objective of this paper is to analyze policy design for air pollution management in the spatial context of urban development. We base our analysis on the paper of Ogawa and Fujita (Reg Sci Urban Econ 12:161–196, 1982), which offers a proper theoretical framework of non-monocentric urban land use using static microeconomic theory where the city structure is endogenous. First, we show that when households internalize industrial pollution in their residential location choice, spatialization within the city is reinforced. This impacts directly the emissions of greenhouse gases from commuting. Then, we analyze policy instruments in order to achieve optimal land use pattern when the policy maker has to manage both industrial and commuting related polluting emissions, that interact through the land market.
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