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Charge excitations in a two dimensional electron gas, under a quantizingmagnetic field and in the fractional quantum Hall effect regime, flow in onedimensional-like strips along the edges of the sample. These excitations(quasiparticles) may be independent or condense into an interacting chiralLuttinger liquid. Adding a backscattering potential, which reflects a forwardpropagating quasiparticle to a backward propagating one, partitions the streamof quasiparticles and induces quantum shot noise. The noise is proportional toquasiparticles charge and may be affected by their mutual interactions. Thedependence of the determined charge on the temperature, excitation energy, andpartitioning will be describes for a few fractional states, revealing in somecases a universal behavior.

Fractional Charge Determination via Quantum Shot Noise Measurements