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The demand for Internet based services has exploded over the last decade.Many organizations use the Internet and particularly the World Wide Web astheir primary medium for communication and business. This phenomenal growth hasdramatically increased the performance requirements for the Internet. To have ahigh performance Internet, a good congestion control system is essential forit. The current work proposes that the congestion control in the Internet canbe inspired from the population control tactics of the nature. Toward thisidea, each flow (W) in the network is viewed as a species whose population sizeis congestion window size of the flow. By this assumption, congestion controlproblem is redefined as population control of flow species. This paper definesa three trophic food chain analogy in congestion control area, and gives aratio dependent model to control population size of W species within this plantherbivore carnivorous food chain. Simulation results show that this modelachieves fair bandwidth allocation, high utilization and small queue size. Itdoes not maintain any per flow state in routers and have few computationalloads per packet, which makes it scalable.

Congestion Control in the Internet by Employing a Ratio dependent Plant Herbivore Carnivorous Model