Open Access
العنف السياسي لدى الفرق الباطنية في العصر العباسي الثاني 232-656هـ / 847-1258م
Author(s) -
د.نور الدين عباس يوسف
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
deleted journal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 1858-6198
DOI - 10.52981/oiuj.v12i1.1690
Subject(s) - slogan , islam , state (computer science) , victory , caliphate , political science , power (physics) , terrorism , economic justice , law , history , ancient history , politics , archaeology , algorithm , quantum mechanics , physics , computer science
The issue of the Caliphate is one of the most controversial topics that Muslims struggled with, since the establishment of an Islamic state, which the prophet (PBUH) initiated its foundations. The strife increased during the Caliph Imam Ali Bin Abi Talib and his conflict with Umayyden that ended with Umayyden victory, which led to the emerging of parties and sects that multiplied in numbers. After non- Arabs nationals joined Isla Umayyad faces Shi’ah, Khawarij, and other parties roughly. That led them to convert their activities in far places till the establishment at Abbassid state which raised the slogan Call to, Alal-Bayt, Abbasid ruled the state alone without their cousins Alawites. This led to more confrontations and divisions, In the late Abbasid era, power and sultan transferred to non- Arab. Many regions were recessed from Baghdad. The activities of the opposing groups increased vividly, some raised slogan of the Call for Al al- Bayt to achieve their goals. Some raised call for social justice and equality to attract common people. They all involved in violence and terrorism.