Use of Percutaneous Ethanol Injection Therapy for Recurrent Secondary Hyperparathyroidism after Subtotal Parathyroidectomy
Author(s) -
Walter Douthat,
Gabriela Cardozo,
Gabriela Garay,
Santiago Orozco,
Carlos Chiurchiu,
Jorge de la Fuente,
Javier de Arteaga,
P. Massari
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
international journal of nephrology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.551
H-Index - 29
eISSN - 2090-2158
pISSN - 2090-214X
DOI - 10.4061/2011/246734
Subject(s) - medicine , percutaneous ethanol injection , parathyroidectomy , secondary hyperparathyroidism , hyperparathyroidism , surgery , urology , hypocalcaemia , calcium , parathyroid hormone , radiofrequency ablation , ablation
We evaluated the efficacy of percutaneous ethanol injection therapy (PEIT) as a therapeutic option for recurrence of secondary hyperparathyroidism after subtotal parathyroidectomy in ESRD patients. Six patients underwent PEIT. A mean of 1.3 ± 0.8 ethanol injections was performed. Nodular volume was 1.5 ± 1.7 cm3, and 2.8 ± 2.8 cm3 of ethanol was injected per patient. After ethanol injection PTH decreased significantly (1897 ± 754 to 549 ± 863 pg/mL (P<.01)). There was also a reduction in serum calcium, phosphorus and calcium-phosphorus product. A positive and significant correlation was found between nodular volume with ethanol injected and time from parathyroidectomy. Only one patient required hospitalization due to severe hypocalcaemia. In other two cases, local discomfort and temporary mild dysphonia were registered. PEIT is an effective treatment to control recurrences of secondary hyperparathyroidism postsubtotal parathyroidectomy
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