RECOMMENDATIONS FOR THE IMPLEMENTATION OF NOISE MONITORING OF THE ROAD AND ROAD NETWORK OF THE POPULATION

The main source of noise pollution of cities is motor transport. This work substantiates the necessity of monitoring the noise of the road network and recommendations on organization of monitoring of noise. The author analyzed the legal framework of Ukraine on the organization of the monitoring revealed the absence of an approved at the legislative level plan or methodical recommendations on organization of monitoring of noise. Analysis of scientific publications, which described measurements of transport and noise identified the lack of organized and odnopoliy measurements and interpretation of results.The author of the article analyzes the international experience in monitoring noise of the road network of cities. Have enough successful experience in the organization and conduct of monitoring in countries such as France and Rome. This method is introduced to stimulate motorists to switch to more ecological form of transport - electric cars.Monitoring complex effects of motor noise must be implemented to prevent or reduce the effects of noise on human health and the environment. On the basis of the results listed in the unified database of the noise, hold the drawing up of noise maps for the territory of the settlement, on the basis of which it is possible to identify areas of acoustical discomfort and further development of organizational, technical and construction solutions for protection from noise.On the basis of the results obtained in the single database about the noise, they produce maps of noise on the territory of the settlement, which can be used to identify areas of acoustical discomfort and further development of organizational, technical and construction solutions for noise protection.The problem of creating noise maps to raise awareness of the population regarding the quality of the acoustic space develops further.Keywords: noise, monitoring, motor transport, surveillance, highway