Open AccessFeatures of the arrangement of lagoons for agricultural purposes
Author(s) -
O. N. Malyshev,
Andrii Rashchenko,
Tetiana Dyptan,
Yaroslav Senchyshyn
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
osnovaniâ i fundamenty
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
ISSN - 0475-1132
DOI - 10.32347/0475-1132.40.2020.58-64
Subject(s) - agriculture , population , plan (archaeology) , resource (disambiguation) , quality (philosophy) , civil engineering , production (economics) , natural (archaeology) , modernization theory , business , environmental planning , environmental resource management , architectural engineering , engineering , computer science , geography , environmental science , economic growth , computer network , philosophy , demography , archaeology , epistemology , sociology , economics , macroeconomics
At present, in large cities, cities - millionaires, there is a tendency to build a large volume of residential multi-storey buildings entertainment complexes on undeveloped, free from construction areas of urban territory To meet the food needs of the population, it becomes necessary to create large livestock complexes. Ukraine, having a significant natural resource, has created conditions for the arrival of large international investors. That’s why in recent years, there is a renewal of material and technical agricultural base, which contributes to the revival of almost abandoned in the 90s, one of the main activities and specialization of our country - agriculture, which allows to assure the needs of the population and industry of our and neighboring countries with quality organic products and materials. In such conditions, modernization, renewal, re-equipment of not only outdated, inefficient equipment, but also production processes, and as a consequence of buildings, structures, complexes. This leads to the emergence of new engineering objects, classification, features of construction, design and operation of which need to be studied, covered in the literature, taken into account at different stages of their operation.
"Lagoons" is one of such objects. This publication presents the main definition of a special agricultural building - lagoon, presents their classification by various parameters: location, depth, shape and size in plan, in terms of interaction with the environment, by material. The main technological processes influencing the design, construction and operation of lagoons are given. The basic requirements to materials (geotextiles, geomembrane), and also the basic requirements to their storage, use and the device at creation of waterproof screens at construction of lagoons are reflected.