Open AccessThe results of selection of apples in Azerbaijan
Author(s) -
Aladdin Nemat ogly Sadigov
Publication year - 2019
Publication title -
agrarnyj naučnyj žurnal
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2587-9944
pISSN - 2313-8432
DOI - 10.28983/asj.y2019i10pp40-44
Subject(s) - selection (genetic algorithm) , elite , horticulture , biology , botany , political science , computer science , law , artificial intelligence , politics
The article deals with the gene pool of the apple tree, the history of apple breeding at the Scientific Research Institute for Fruit and Tea Growing, and the forms and varieties of apple trees obtained. Continuing the selection work of the 1985-2015, 104506 flowers were pollinated in 105 combinations, where 6153 pieces were obtained. Fruits and 3330 pieces hybrid seeds, of which 1199 were selected by the elite seedlings, 23 new breeding varieties were obtained: Nigyar, Marfa, Sulh, Sevindj, Chyraggala, Emil, Shabran, Nyubar, Khazar, Vatan, Elvin, Dawamly, Cubinskoe Zimnee, Cubinskoe Osenee, Ulvi, Gobustan, Sarvan, Zyumrud, Eldar, Makhmari, Nuran, Gizil tadj, Sadaf. Cubinskoe Zimnee, Cubinskoe Osenee, Elvin and Sevindj are regionalized.