Open AccessDampak Kebijakan Harga Pembelian Pemerintah Terhadap Produksi Gula Kristal Putih
Author(s) -
Aditya Arief Rachmadhan,
Nunung Kusnadi,
Andriyono Kilat Adhi
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
jurnal agro industri perkebunan/jurnal agro industri perkebunan
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 2548-9259
pISSN - 2337-9944
DOI - 10.25181/jaip.v9i1.1481
Subject(s) - production (economics) , sugar production , economics , government (linguistics) , white (mutation) , sugar , agricultural economics , microeconomics , biochemistry , chemistry , linguistics , philosophy , gene
The policy objective of Government Purchase Price (HPP) of plantation white sugar in Indonesia is to increase the production. However, while the government increase the HPP, the production was decreased. The purpose of this study was to analize the impact of HPP policy on production of plantation white sugar in Indonesia. This study uses ex-post simulation based on econometrics model (build from monthly time series data from 2012 until 2017, consist of 13 equations and estimated using 2SLS method). The results, ex-post simulation shows that an increase HPP causes an increase in plantation white sugar production and producer surplus. However, an increase in labor wages cause decreased in production. The increase HPP also causes an increase in producer surplus. Based on producer surplus, the biggest impact of the increase in HPP was felt by the farmers.