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Влияние асимметричного переноса зарядана ИК спектры возбужденных квадрупольных молекул
Author(s) -
В.Г. Ткачёв,
А.И. Иванов
Publication year - 2020
Publication title -
žurnal tehničeskoj fiziki
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1726-748X
pISSN - 0044-4642
DOI - 10.21883/os.2020.11.50159.149-20
Subject(s) - asymmetry , excited state , spectral line , quadrupole , symmetry (geometry) , molecule , symmetry breaking , charge (physics) , interpretation (philosophy) , acceptor , chemistry , physics , atomic physics , molecular physics , condensed matter physics , quantum mechanics , mathematics , geometry , computer science , programming language
The influence of charge transfer symmetry breaking in excited quadrupole molecules of the form D-π-A-π-D or A-π-D-π-A, where A and D are the electron-acceptor and electron-donor groups, on non-stationary spectra of characteristic vibrations is studied. In the framework of the previously developed theory of symmetry breaking and its manifestations in non-stationary IR spectra, the types of possible changes in IR spectra with an increase in the degree of asymmetry of molecules are classified. A physical interpretation of the revealed regularities is presented and their comparison with the currently available experimental data is carried out.