Design of polarization-independent adiabatic splitters fabricated on silicon-on-insulator substrates
Author(s) -
Jiejiang Xing,
Zhiyong Li,
Yude Yu,
Jinzhong Yu
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
optics express
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.394
H-Index - 271
ISSN - 1094-4087
DOI - 10.1364/oe.21.026729
Subject(s) - tapering , adiabatic process , silicon on insulator , splitter , optics , materials science , polarization (electrochemistry) , bandwidth (computing) , dissipation , coupled mode theory , optoelectronics , silicon , refractive index , physics , telecommunications , chemistry , computer graphics (images) , computer science , thermodynamics
A novel design for a polarization-independent SOI-based 2 × 2 3-dB adiabatic splitter with sub-micron-scale dimensions is proposed and modeled. To achieve slow and smooth mode evolution, a structure with simultaneous tapering of velocity and coupling is used. To reduce the adiabatic region length by adjusting the gap separation, the coupling strengths of TE and TM polarizations as a function of the gap value are analyzed. For both polarizations, a high uniformity within ± 0.2dB over a broad bandwidth from 1520 to 1650 nm is achieved with a 300-μm-long adiabatic region.
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