tcf21+ epicardial cells adopt non-myocardial fates during zebrafish heart development and regeneration
Author(s) -
Kazu Kikuchi,
Vikas Gupta,
Jinhu Wang,
Jennifer E. Holdway,
Airon A. Wills,
Yi Fang,
Kenneth D. Poss
Publication year - 2011
Publication title -
development
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 3.754
H-Index - 325
eISSN - 1477-9129
pISSN - 0950-1991
DOI - 10.1242/dev.067041
Subject(s) - biology , zebrafish , regeneration (biology) , heart development , microbiology and biotechnology , fate mapping , transcription factor , embryonic stem cell , endocardium , anatomy , gene , medicine , genetics
Recent lineage-tracing studies have produced conflicting results about whether the epicardium is a source of cardiac muscle cells during heart development. Here, we examined the developmental potential of epicardial tissue in zebrafish during both embryonic development and injury-induced heart regeneration. We found that upstream sequences of the transcription factor gene tcf21 activated robust, epicardium-specific expression throughout development and regeneration. Cre recombinase-based, genetic fate-mapping of larval or adult tcf21(+) cells revealed contributions to perivascular cells, but not cardiomyocytes, during each form of cardiogenesis. Our findings indicate that natural epicardial fates are limited to non-myocardial cell types in zebrafish.
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