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Inactivation of rifampin by Nocardia brasiliensis
Author(s) -
Kazunaga Yazawa,
Yoshinori Mikami,
Akio Maeda,
Mitsutaro Akao,
Naoko Morisaki,
Shintaro Iwasaki
Publication year - 1993
Publication title -
antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.07
H-Index - 259
eISSN - 1070-6283
pISSN - 0066-4804
DOI - 10.1128/aac.37.6.1313
Subject(s) - nocardia brasiliensis , nocardia , microbiology and biotechnology , bacteria , biology , nocardiaceae , antibiotics , antimicrobial , rifamycin , actinomycetales , rifampicin , nocardiosis , streptomyces , genetics
Rifampin was glycosylated by a pathogenic species of Nocardia, i.e., Nocardia brasiliensis. The structures of two glycosylated compounds (RIP-1 and RIP-2) isolated from the culture broth of the bacterium were determined to be 3-formyl-23-(O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl])rifamycin SV and 23-(O-[beta-D-glucopyranosyl])rifampin, respectively. Both compounds lacked antimicrobial activity against other gram-positive bacteria as well as the Nocardia species.

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