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Electrical stimulation of the vagus increases extracellular glutamate recovered from the nucleus tractus solitarii of the cat by in vivo microdialysis
Author(s) -
Allchin RE,
Batten TF,
McWilliam PN,
Vaughan PF
Publication year - 1994
Publication title -
experimental physiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.925
H-Index - 101
eISSN - 1469-445X
pISSN - 0958-0670
DOI - 10.1113/expphysiol.1994.sp003761
Subject(s) - microdialysis , stimulation , in vivo , nucleus , extracellular , vagus nerve , glutamate receptor , neuroscience , solitary nucleus , chemistry , biology , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology , receptor
Release of glutamate into the extracellular space of the cat nucleus tractus solitarii (NTS) was measured by in vivo microdialysis and high performance liquid chromatography. Perfusion of the probe with 100 mM potassium increased glutamate release by 211% (P < 0.001), while electrical stimulation of the cervical vagus increased release by 53% (P < 0.01). These results are compatible with the hypothesis that glutamate is a neurotransmitter released by vagal afferent nerve terminals in the NTS.

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