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An interesting case of systemic lupus erythematosus in a patient with Moebius syndrome
Author(s) -
Tenorio Jefferson da Rocha,
Figueiredo Marília Andrade,
Espindula Aline,
Gallottini Marina,
Ortega Karem López
Publication year - 2018
Publication title -
special care in dentistry
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.328
H-Index - 41
eISSN - 1754-4505
pISSN - 0275-1879
DOI - 10.1111/scd.12272
Subject(s) - medicine , dermatology
ABSTRACT Moebius’ syndrome (MS) is characterized by a nonprogressive facial palsy associated with impairment in eye abduction, which can be uni‐ or bilateral. Some authors raise the possibility that patients with MS may suffer from social stigmatism due to their facial dysmorphism and that constant teasing and bullying perpetrated by people in the same social circle are adjuvants in the development of low self‐esteem, behavioral problems, and even psychiatric disorders. Psychological stress, anxiety, and depression are factors contributing to both development and impairment of autoimmune diseases, such as systemic lupus erythematosus (SLE). The objective of this work is to report the case of a patient with MS who developed SLE. In the present case report, we have emphasized the importance of both clinical dental examination and surgeon–dentist in the early diagnosis of systemic diseases by considering that these conditions can affect both syndromic and normoreactive patients.