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Evaluation of the Instrumental Quality of Pressure‐Assisted Thermally Processed Carrots
Author(s) -
Thai Nguyen Loc,
Rastogi N.K.,
Balasubramaniam V.M.
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
journal of food science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.772
H-Index - 150
eISSN - 1750-3841
pISSN - 0022-1147
DOI - 10.1111/j.1750-3841.2007.00365.x
Subject(s) - food science , texture (cosmology) , carotene , quality (philosophy) , chemistry , mathematics , carrot juice , materials science , computer science , artificial intelligence , physics , quantum mechanics , image (mathematics)
This study was conducted to compare the effectiveness of pressure‐assisted thermal processing (PATP) in preserving the texture, color, and carotene content of carrot cylinders in the pressure range of 500 to 700 MPa and the temperature range of 95 to 121 °C. The effectiveness of PATP was compared with that of conventional thermal processing (TP) by matching carrot preprocess temperature history. Results indicated that under comparable process temperatures (up to 105 °C), PATP retained the carrot quality attributes such as color and carotene content better than TP. However, process and preprocess thermal history at 121 °C greatly influenced carrot textural change and pressure protective effects were less pronounced. This study demonstrated that PATP has the potential to produce low‐acid foods with a relatively better quality than TP.
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