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Rural Public Health: Policy and Research Opportunities
Author(s) -
Berkowitz Bobbie,
Ivory Janet,
Morris Tom
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
the journal of rural health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.439
H-Index - 57
eISSN - 1748-0361
pISSN - 0890-765X
DOI - 10.1111/j.1748-0361.2002.tb00930.x
Subject(s) - public health , hrhis , health policy , international health , health care , health promotion , population health , business , workforce , rural health , environmental health , public relations , economic growth , political science , medicine , nursing , economics
Changes in the health care system, medicine, and technology as well as in the characteristics of rural communities raise issues that impact the responsiveness of the rural public health system to emerging threats to health. These issues, which are systemic in nature and primarily involve the infrastructure of public health, include the capacity of rural public health to manage population health, utilize information technology, monitor performance of the essential public health functions, develop leadership and the public health workforce, and promote the interaction and integration of public health and health care. This article provides an overview of policy and research implications, and it suggests that each of these issues contributes to the capacity of public health to effectively improve the outcomes of health in rural communities.