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Expanding the Mediational Model of the Effects of Health‐Related Social Control
Author(s) -
Logic Mia,
Okun Morris A.,
Pugliese John A.
Publication year - 2009
Publication title -
journal of applied social psychology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.822
H-Index - 111
eISSN - 1559-1816
pISSN - 0021-9029
DOI - 10.1111/j.1559-1816.2009.00486.x
Subject(s) - reactance , psychology , mediation , social psychology , control (management) , structural equation modeling , developmental psychology , action (physics) , moderated mediation , health behavior , medicine , statistics , physics , mathematics , quantum mechanics , voltage , political science , law , economics , management , environmental health
Tucker, Orlando, Elliott, and Klein (2006) proposed that the associations between social control attempts and health behaviors are mediated by affects. The evidence is mixed regarding whether affects fully mediate these associations. In a sample of 317 college students involved in heterosexual dating relationships, we tested Tucker's mediational model and an expanded mediational model that incorporated the action readiness component of emotions (motivation to change and reactance). Full mediation of the associations between (a) positive social control and health behavior change; and (b) negative social control and hiding unhealthy behavior were found only when motivation to change and reactance were included in the model. Unexpectedly, reactance and negative social control exerted direct effects on health behavior change.
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