Premium
Langerhans cells but not monocytes are capable of antigen presentation in vitro in corticosteroid contact hypersensitivity
Author(s) -
LAUERMA A.I.,
LRÄSÄNEN L.,
REUNALA T.,
REITAMO S.
Publication year - 1990
Publication title -
british journal of dermatology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 2.304
H-Index - 179
eISSN - 1365-2133
pISSN - 0007-0963
DOI - 10.1111/j.1365-2133.1990.tb04186.x
Subject(s) - in vivo , in vitro , immunology , peripheral blood mononuclear cell , corticosteroid , antigen , delayed hypersensitivity , antigen presentation , medicine , antigen presenting cell , t cell , chemistry , biology , immune system , endocrinology , biochemistry , microbiology and biotechnology
SUMMARY Corticosteroids suppress delayed‐type hypersensitivity (DTH) reactions in vivo and impair lymphoid cell functions in vitro. In contact hypersensitivity (CHS) to corticosteroids, however, the corticosteroids are capable of inducing DTH responses in vivo. The present study examined the capacity of corticosteroids to induce in vitro proliferation of T lymphocytes from patients with CHS to corticosteroids. With peripheral blood mononuclear adherent cells as antigen‐presenting cells (APC) and hydrocortisone‐17‐butyrate (H‐17‐B) as hapten, no proliferation responses were detected of T lymphocytes from patients with CHS to H‐17‐B. However, when epidermal Langerhans cells (LC) were used as APC, weak proliferation responses were observed.
Accelerating Research
Robert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom
Address
John Eccles HouseRobert Robinson Avenue,
Oxford Science Park, Oxford
OX4 4GP, United Kingdom