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SEASONAL PHOTOSYNTHETIC PERFORMANCE OF MACROCYSTIS INTEGRIFOLIA (PHAEOPHYCEAE) 1
Author(s) -
Smith Ronald G.,
Wheeler William N.,
Srivastava Lalit M.
Publication year - 1983
Publication title -
journal of phycology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.85
H-Index - 127
eISSN - 1529-8817
pISSN - 0022-3646
DOI - 10.1111/j.0022-3646.1983.00352.x
Subject(s) - photosynthesis , biology , irradiance , botany , photosynthetic pigment , algae , pigment , seawater , chlorophyll , chlorophyll a , ecology , chemistry , physics , organic chemistry , quantum mechanics
The seasonal photosynthetic performances of three age classes of blades of Macrocystis integrifolia Bory were estimated by studying their photosynthetic rate vs. irradiance curves and pigment contents for 15 months. All blade types were irradiance‐saturated between 25 and 70 μE · m −2 · S −1 . Young and mature blade tissues had higher photosynthetic maxima and initial slopes on an area basis than older blade tissue. The latter, however, had pigment concentrations similar to those in mature blade tissues. All these parameters varied on a seasonal basis. The photosynthetic maxima ranged from 0.1–0.8 μmol · C · cm −2 · h −t and showed two peaks, one in late summer‐early fall and the other in late winter. Changes in initial slope and pigment concentrations in the blade tissues suggest that, changes in the size or efficiency of electron transfer in the photosynthetic unit occur. These data are discussed in relation to changes in seawater temperature and nitrate concentrations.

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