Brugada Phenocopy Induced by Electrolyte Disorder: A Transient Electrocardiographic Sign
Author(s) -
Hunuk Aysel,
Hunuk Burak,
Kusken Ozlem,
Onur Ozge Ecmel
Publication year - 2016
Publication title -
annals of noninvasive electrocardiology
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.494
H-Index - 48
eISSN - 1542-474X
pISSN - 1082-720X
DOI - 10.1111/anec.12350
Subject(s) - phenocopy , medicine , brugada syndrome , hyponatremia , cardiology , sudden cardiac death , hyperkalemia , electrocardiography , biochemistry , chemistry , mutant , gene
Brugada syndrome (BrS) is an important cause of sudden cardiac death (SCD) with well‐defined ST‐segment elevation patterns on V 1 –V 3 . Observation of BrS‐Type‐electrocardiogram (ECG) patterns in medical conditions without true BrS is called “Brugada Phenocopy” (BrP). We present a case of 61‐year‐old male patient with hyperkalemia, hyponatremia, and BrS‐Type‐1 ECG pattern in the setting of acute postrenal failure. He was denying any syncope or family history of SCD. With normalization of electrolyte levels, BrS‐Type‐1‐ECG resolved. Electrolyte disturbances are one of the most common reasons of BrP. Being aware of BrPs and differentiating from an unmasked BrS‐ECG pattern could prevent patients from lethal consequences and unnecessary treatments.
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