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Wogonin Alleviates Cisplatin-induced Cardiotoxicity in Mice Via Inhibiting Gasdermin D-mediated Pyroptosis
Author(s) -
Jiajun Xu,
Bin Zhang,
Zhenliang Chu,
Fenfen Jiang,
Jibo Han
Publication year - 2021
Publication title -
journal of cardiovascular pharmacology
Language(s) - Uncategorized
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.762
H-Index - 100
eISSN - 1533-4023
pISSN - 0160-2446
DOI - 10.1097/fjc.0000000000001085
Subject(s) - wogonin , cardiotoxicity , pharmacology , in vivo , medicine , pyroptosis , doxorubicin , cisplatin , scutellaria baicalensis , chemotherapy , inflammation , immunology , biology , pathology , traditional chinese medicine , alternative medicine , inflammasome , microbiology and biotechnology
Cardiotoxicity has been well documented as a side effect of cisplatin (CDDP) treatment. The inflammatory response plays a crucial role in the pathological process of CDDP-induced cardiotoxicity. Wogonin is a natural flavonoid compound that possesses cardioprotective and anti-inflammatory qualities. Knowledge of the pharmacological effect and mechanism of wogonin could reveal an efficient way to identify therapeutic strategies. In this study, the potential of wogonin to antagonize CDDP-induced cardiotoxicity was evaluated in C57BL/6 mice in vivo and in H9c2 cells in vitro. The results showed that wogonin protected against CDDP-induced cardiac dysfunction, myocardial injury, and pyroptosis in vivo. Using a Gasdermin D expression plasmid, we revealed that wogonin dramatically reduced CDDP-induced pyroptosis by modulating the Gasdermin D protein in H9c2 cells. In conclusion, wogonin has great potential in attenuating CDDP-induced cardiotoxicity. In addition, greater emphasis should be placed on the antipyroptotic effects of wogonin for the treatment of other diseases.

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