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Viral CNS infections in children from a malaria-endemic area of Malawi: a prospective cohort study
Author(s) -
Macpherson Mallewa,
Pamela Vallely,
Brian Faragher,
Dan Banda,
Paul E. Klapper,
Mavuto Mukaka,
Harriet Khofi,
Paul Pensulo,
Terrie E. Taylor,
Malcolm E. Molyneux,
Tom Solomon
Publication year - 2013
Publication title -
the lancet global health
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 7.97
H-Index - 88
eISSN - 2572-116X
pISSN - 2214-109X
DOI - 10.1016/s2214-109x(13)70060-3
Subject(s) - cerebral malaria , medicine , malaria , plasmodium falciparum , prospective cohort study , virology , immunology , cohort , pediatrics
Fever with reduced consciousness is an important cause of hospital admission of children in sub-Saharan Africa, with high mortality. Cerebral malaria, diagnosed when acute Plasmodium falciparum infection and coma are recorded with no other apparent reason, is one important cause. We investigated whether viruses could also be an important cause of CNS infection in such patients, and examined the relative contribution of viral pathogens and malaria parasitaemia.

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