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White Racial Identity and White Racial Consciousness: Similarities, Differences, and Recommendations
Author(s) -
Leach Mark M.,
Behrens John T.,
LaFleur N. Kenneth
Publication year - 2002
Publication title -
journal of multicultural counseling and development
Language(s) - Spanish
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.545
H-Index - 42
eISSN - 2161-1912
pISSN - 0883-8534
DOI - 10.1002/j.2161-1912.2002.tb00480.x
Subject(s) - conceptualization , white (mutation) , confusion , psychology , identity (music) , consciousness , race (biology) , racial differences , social psychology , psychoanalysis , anthropology , gender studies , sociology , ethnic group , art , philosophy , aesthetics , linguistics , biochemistry , chemistry , neuroscience , gene
To dispel apparent confusion, White racial identity and White racial consciousness are described and contrasted in terms of theoretical conceptualization and measures used. It is recommended that priority be given to the validation of existing or new measurement instruments to provide a sound basis for future findings. Para disipar la confusión aparente, la identidad racial Bianca, y el conocimiento racial Blanco, se describen y son contrastados en términos de sus conceptos teóricos y las medidas empleadas. Se recomienda dar prioridad a la validación de instrumentos existentes o nuevos para proporcionar una base sólida para los deseubrimientos futuros.