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Characterization of a novel Xenopus tropicalis cell line as a model for in vitro studies
Author(s) -
Sinzelle Ludivine,
Thuret Raphaël,
Hwang HoYon,
Herszberg Bérénice,
Paillard Elodie,
Bronchain Odile J.,
Stemple Derek L.,
DhornePollet Sophie,
Pollet Nicolas
Publication year - 2012
Publication title -
genesis
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 1.093
H-Index - 110
eISSN - 1526-968X
pISSN - 1526-954X
DOI - 10.1002/dvg.20822
Subject(s) - xenopus , biology , cell culture , karyotype , in vitro , microbiology and biotechnology , fibroblast , genetics , transgene , population , chromosome , gene , demography , sociology
Cell lines are useful tools to facilitate in vitro studies of many biological and molecular processes. We describe a new permanent fibroblast‐type cell line obtained from disaggregated Xenopus tropicalis limb bud. The cell line population doubling time was ∼ 24 h. Its karyotype was genetically stable with a chromosome number of 2 n = 21 and a chromosome 10 trisomy. These cells could be readily transfected and expressed transgenes faithfully. We obtained stable transformants using transposon‐based gene transfer technology. These cells responded to thyroid hormone and thus can provide a complementary research tool to study thyroid hormone signaling events. In conclusion, this cell line baptized “Speedy” should prove useful to couple in vitro and in vivo biological studies in the X. tropicalis frog model. genesis 50:316–324, 2012. © 2011 Wiley Periodicals, Inc.

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