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Uphill and selective transport of uranyl ions through 2,3‐epithiopropyl methacrylate–2‐acrylamide‐2‐methyl propane sulfonic acid copolymer membranes
Author(s) -
aka Takamasa,
Ogawa Hirofumi,
Morikawa Masateru,
Egawa Hiroaki
Publication year - 1992
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1992.070450210
Subject(s) - uranyl , copolymer , membrane , sulfonic acid , polymer chemistry , propane , acrylamide , ion exchange , chemistry , methyl methacrylate , acrylic acid , methacrylate , nuclear chemistry , metal , inorganic chemistry , ion , polymer , organic chemistry , biochemistry
Cation exchange membranes were prepared with 2,3‐epithiopropyl methacrylate (ETMA)‐2‐acrylamide‐2‐methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS) copolymers. Transport of uranyl ion against its concentration gradient through the membranes was investigated by using a system containing carbonate solution (left side) and uranyl ion (and other metal ion) solution (right side). ETMA–AMPS copolymer membranes transported UO 2+ 2 against its concentration gradient. Na 2 CO 3 solution was most effective as receiving solution for the uphill transport of UO 2+ 2 . The transport was greatly affected by the composition of the copolymer membranes. Highly selective transport of UO 2+ 2 from the solution containing UO 2+ 2 and other metal ions was observed by using Na 2 CO 3 solution in the left side. The main driving force for this transport of UO 2+ 2 is the high complex‐formation ability of UO 2+ 2 with CO 2− 3 .

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