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Thermal degradation of poly(aryl‐ether–ether‐ketone) (PEEK): A differential scanning calorimetry study
Author(s) -
Day M.,
Suprunchuk T.,
Cooney J. D.,
Wiles D. M.
Publication year - 1988
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1988.070360510
Subject(s) - differential scanning calorimetry , peek , crystallization , materials science , ether , nucleation , polymer chemistry , kinetics , thermal analysis , isothermal process , avrami equation , chemical engineering , chemistry , composite material , thermal , thermodynamics , organic chemistry , polymer , crystallization of polymers , physics , quantum mechanics , engineering
Differential scanning calorimetry (DSC) has been used to study the crystallization kinetics and thermal characteristics of poly(aryl‐ether–ether‐ketone) (PEEK) samples heated under a variety of conditions. Samples were heated in nitrogen and air at temperatures between 380 and 420°C for times up to 120 min. The results indicate that as the holding time and temperature of the melt increased, the amount of recrystallizable material decreased, especially when heated in air. Isothermal crystallization kinetics confirmed the presence of a two‐stage crystal nucleation and growth process with Avrami exponents of the order of about 2.4 and 1.5 for the first and second processes, respectively. Analysis of the primary crystallization process using the Avrami equation revealed that PEEK samples heated above the melt temperature in air crystallized at a much slower rate than samples heated in nitrogen.
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