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Dynamic mechanical properties of neoprene type W
Author(s) -
Yin T. P.,
Pariser R.
Publication year - 1963
Publication title -
journal of applied polymer science
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
SCImago Journal Rank - 0.575
H-Index - 166
eISSN - 1097-4628
pISSN - 0021-8995
DOI - 10.1002/app.1963.070070221
Subject(s) - neoprene , vulcanization , materials science , natural rubber , elastomer , thermodynamics , composite material , shear modulus , polymer chemistry , physics
The dynamic mechanical properties of cured Neoprene Type W gum stock have been measured on a commercial Fitzgerald Transducer from 30 to 3000 cycles/sec. at twelve temperatures from −7.1 to 71.1°C. The results are reduced to 25°C. by the method of temperature‐frequency superposition to obtain master curves for real and imaginary components of complex compliance which encompass over ten logarithmic time scales. The shift factors, log a T , are found to obey the WLF equation of log a T = 10.6 ( T − T 0 )/(93.6 + T − T 0 ); T 0 = 25.0°C. The equilibrium shear modulus is calculated to be 10 6.82 dynes/cm. 2 . The relaxation and retardation spectra are presented. The magnitude of its monomeric frictional coefficient (1.8 × 10 −6 dynes‐sec./cm.) at 25°C. as well as the implied appearance of the loss tangent peak at relatively high frequency reflect a very high degree of local flexibility. This result appears to be unusual when compared with other common elastomers, e.g., polyisobutylene, vulcanized natural rubber, and Hypalon‐20.

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