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A Photoactivatable Platinum(IV) Complex Targeting Genomic DNA and Histone Deacetylases
Author(s) -
Kasparkova Jana,
Kostrhunova Hana,
Novakova Olga,
Křikavová Radka,
Vančo Ján,
Trávníček Zdeněk,
Brabec Viktor
Publication year - 2015
Publication title -
angewandte chemie
Language(s) - English
Resource type - Journals
eISSN - 1521-3757
pISSN - 0044-8249
DOI - 10.1002/ange.201506533
Subject(s) - chemistry , histone deacetylase , histone , histone deacetylase inhibitor , vorinostat , platinum , cancer cell , hydroxamic acid , cytotoxicity , conjugate , dna , drug , epigenetics , biochemistry , cancer research , pharmacology , cancer , biology , stereochemistry , gene , in vitro , genetics , catalysis , mathematical analysis , mathematics
We report toxic effects of a photoactivatable platinum(IV) complex conjugated with suberoyl‐bis‐hydroxamic acid in tumor cells. The conjugate exerts, after photoactivation, two functions: activity as both a platinum(II) anticancer drug and histone deacetylase (HDAC) inhibitor in cancer cells. This approach relies on the use of a Pt IV pro‐drug, acting by two independent mechanisms of biological action in a cooperative manner, which can be selectively photoactivated to a cytotoxic species in and around a tumor, thereby increasing selectivity towards cancer cells. These results suggest that this strategy is a valuable route to design new platinum agents with higher efficacy for photodynamic anticancer chemotherapy.
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