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10  4~5%     ,                   .                           . ,            ,      ,       .          (ICT: Information and Communication Technology)            [1,2].     Fig. 1        ,                 (ATS: Automatic Train Stop)  .  ATS                    ,  , ,            .  Fig. 1              .   ,    Abstract To improve the efficiency and safety of railway systems, the train control system has considerably evolved from the ground-equipment-based control system (e.g. track circuit, interlocking system, etc.) into the on-board-equipmentbased control system. In addition, this train control system enables the rolling stock to intelligently control the trackside facilities by introducing information and communication technologies (ICT). Accordingly, since the ICT-based train control system simplifies the railway system (i.e. the heavy ground-equipment can be removed), an efficient and cost-effective railway system can be realized. In this paper, we perform a feasibility test of the ICT-based train control system using a simulation. To this end, we implement a test-bed consisting of prototype machines of on-board/ground equipment and introduce an integrated operation scenario for the train control. The simulation results satisfy all the requirements of train operation according to the scenario and show the effectiveness of the proposed train control system.

Feasibility Study of Improved Train Control System Using On-board Controller for Intelligent Control of Trackside Facilities