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Cobalt tetrasulfophthalocyanine (CoPcS) was chemically anchored to amine-modified MCM-41 and MCM-48 surface. These mesoporous silica were prepared by hydrothermal procedure. Physical mixtures of CoPc in MCM-41 and in MCM-48 were also prepared for comparison purposes. The four prepared catalysts, 10 wt.% CoPcS/NH2-MCM-41, 10 wt.% CoPcS/NH2-MCM-48, 10 wt.% CoPc/MCM-41 and 10 wt.% CoPc/MCM-48, were characterized by X-ray diffractometry (XRD), diffuse reflectance UV-Vis spectroscopy and BET specific surface analysis. The catalytic activity of the immobilized catalysts was tested in the aerobic epoxidation of cyclohexene. CoPcS/NH2-MCM-41 and CoPcS/NH2-MCM-48 showed relatively high epoxide selectivity but low conversion of cyclohexene compared to CoPc/MCM-41 and CoPc/MCM-48. No leaching of metallophthalocyanine from the catalysts immobilized by chemical bonding into the reaction medium was observed and these catalysts could be reused four times.

Immobilization of Cobalt Phthalocyanine and Tetrasulfophthalocyanine onto MCM-41 and MCM-48: Effect of Immobilization Method on Catalytic Activity