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El objetivo del presente estudio fue comprobar la relacion existente entre las dimensiones de la motivacion y el estado de flow (EF) en jovenes futbolistas en edad de desarrollo, en dos contextos diferenciados (contexto de entrenamiento [basal] y el contexto precompetitivo). Se seleccionaron 141 jugadores de futbol sub-16 (edad: 14.7 ± .5; altura: 170.4 ± 7.2cm; peso: 61.6 ± 10.0kg). Los resultados mostraron que la motivacion intrinseca se relaciona positivamente con las dimensiones del EF en el contexto precompetitivo, y la motivacion extrinseca, en el contexto de entrenamiento ( P < .05). No se han hallado relaciones de la desmotivacion y el EF. Los principales hallazgos de este estudio mostraron que los jovenes futbolistas poseen fluctuaciones en la motivacion y EF en funcion del contexto que le rodea, de modo que el entrenador debe disenar tareas para el entrenamiento, utilizando una metodologia adecuada y activa, muy parecida a las experiencias que se encuentran los futbolistas en la competicion, con resolucion de problemas y planteamientos tacticos globales, ya que aumenta sobremanera la motivacion intrinseca en este contexto en los futbolistas. Abstract. The aim of the present study was to verify the relationship between motivation dimensions and flow state (FS) in young soccer players at developmental age, in two different contexts (training context [basal], and precompetitive context). A total of 141 U16 soccer players (age: 14.7 ± .5, height: 170.4 ± 7.2cm, weight: 61.6 ± 10.0kg) were selected. The results showed that intrinsic motivation is positively related to the dimensions of FS in the precompetitive context, and extrinsic motivation in the context of training ( P <.05). No relationships between demotivation and FS were found. The main findings of this study showed that young soccer players have fluctuations in motivation and FS depending on the context that surrounds them; therefore, coaches should design tasks for trainings using an appropriate and active methodology, very similar to the experiences that players live in the competition setting, involving problem solving and global tactical approaches, since this would increase their intrinsic motivation in this context.

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Relación de la motivación y el flow situacional en futbolistas sub16 en estado basal y precompetitivo (Relationship between motivation and situational flow in u16 soccer players in basal and precompetitive state)