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Introduccion: Las lesiones por quemaduras, heridas quirurgicas y ulceras causan altos niveles de morbilidad y mortalidad en todo el mundo, siendo particularmente vulnerables a infecciones. Diversos estudios sugieren que la miel puede acelerar la curacion de heridas debido a sus propiedades, como su capacidad para reducir la inflamacion y prevenir el ataque de agentes infecciosos. Objetivo: Valorar la evidencia cientifica sobre la efectividad de la miel como un tratamiento alternativo en quemaduras, heridas o ulceras. Material y metodo: Se realizo una busqueda bibliografica en bases de datos especializadas como Pubmed, Cochrane, Scopus y WoS entre otras. Se encontraron un total de 11.303 articulos que fueron cribados mediante criterios de inclusion y exclusion. Fueron incluidos 26 (19 ECAs y 7 revisiones sistematicas), los cuales fueron evaluados para valorar la calidad y el riesgo de sesgo mediante las escalas PEDro y AMSTAR, y posteriormente por la escala SIGN. Resultados: Se observo que la miel cicatriza antes y deja menos cicatriz hipertrofica, reduce el edema, el dolor y las secreciones purulentas, produce una mayor esterilidad en menos tiempo y con menos efectos adversos ademas de ser mas costo-efectiva. Conclusiones : La miel se puede utilizar para curar este tipo de lesiones suponiendo una alternativa de tratamiento pudiendo mejorar la asistencia sanitaria. Palabras clave: “miel”, “herida”, “quemadura”, “ulcera”, “ciego”, “ensayo clinico aleatorio”. ABSTRACT Introduction: Injuries from burns, surgical wounds and ulcers cause high levels of morbidity and mortality throughout the world, being especially vulnerable to infections. Several studies suggest that honey can accelerate the healing of wounds due to its properties, as its ability to reduce inflammation and prevent the attack of infectious agents. Objective: to assess the scientific evidence on the effectiveness of honey as an effective alternative treatment in burns, wounds or ulcers. Material and method: A literature search was carried out in specialized databases such as Pubmed, Cochrane, Scopus and WoS, among others. A total of 11,303 articles were found that were screened by inclusion and exclusion criteria. We included 26 (19 RCTs and 7 systematic reviews), which were evaluated to assess the quality and risk of bias using the PEDro and AMSTAR scales, and subsequently by the SIGN scale. Results: It was observed that honey heals before and leaves less hypertrophic scar, reduces edema, pain and purulent secretions, produces greater sterility in less time and with less adverse effects besides being more cost-effective. Conclusions: Honey can be used to cure this type of injuries, assuming an alternative treatment that can improve health care. Key words: “honey”, “wound”, “burn”, “ulcer”, “blind” y “controlled clinical trial”.

La miel como alternativa a los tratamientos tópicos en el proceso de curación de quemaduras, heridas y úlceras