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Objectif: Cette etude a ete menee afin d’identifier les plantes et leurs produits derives utilises par les patients avant leur admission au service de Medecine et d’Hepato-gastroenterologie du Centre Hospitalier et Universitaire (CHU) de Cocody en Cote d’Ivoire. Methodologie et resultats: Un questionnaire a ete administre a ces patients au cours d’entretien semistructure lors des enquetes menees entre fevrier et mai 2016. Un total de 125 patients a ete enquete dont 88 % ont eu recours a la medecine traditionnelle les 12 derniers mois precedent l’enquete. Les plantes medicinales sont le plus souvent consommees par les patients pour traiter des maladies telles que le paludisme et l’asthenie avec des frequences de citation (fc) de 45,5 % et 11 % respectivement. Vingt (20) plantes medicinales appartenant a 13 familles et 19 genres ont ete citees. Vernonia amygdalina (Asteraceae) « feuille amere", avec une fc de 16,32 %, Alchornea cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) "Arbre de djeman" et Senna occidentalis (Fabaceae) "faux kinkeliba" (fc = 12,24 %), etaient les especes les plus utilisees. Conclusions et application des resultats: Les patients hepatiques ont eu recours aux produits de la medecine traditionnelle. Ces resultats sont importants pour la securite sanitaire des consommateurs de plantes medicinales. Ils pourront contribuer a ameliorer le diagnostic des maladies du foie. Mots-cles: Centre hospitalier, Cote d’Ivoire, Hepatotoxicite, Maladies du foie, Plantes medicinales, Patients English Title: Survey on the use and effect of herbal medicines on hospitalized liver patients in the Department of Medicine and Hepatogastroenterology at the University Hospital Center (UHC) of Cocody in Cote d’Ivoire English Abstract Objective: This descriptive study was conducted to identify the plants and their derivatives used by patients prior to their admission to the Medicine and Hepato-gastroenterology department of the University Hospital Center (UHC) of Cocody in Cote d'Ivoire. Methods and Results: A semi-structured interview questionnaire was applied to these patients from February to May 2016. A total of 125 patients were interrogated, 88% of whom used traditional medicine in the last 12 months prior to the survey. The medicinal plants were mostly consumed by patients to treat diseases such as malaria and asthenia with citation frequencies (cf) of 45.5% and 11%, respectively. Twenty (20) plants species belonging to 13 families and 19 genders were cited. Vernonia amygdalina (Asteraceae) "bitter leaves" with cf of 16.32%, Alchornea cordifolia (Euphorbiaceae) "christmas bush" and Senna occidentalis (Fabaceae) "negro coffee" (cf = 12.24%) were the most used species. Conclusion and application of results: The liver patients have used products of traditional medicine. The results are important for the safety of consumers of medicinal plants. These results may contribute to improving the diagnosis of liver diseases. Keywords: Hospital center, Cote d’Ivoire, Hepatotoxicity, Liver diseases, Medicinal plants, Patients

journal of applied biosciences

Enquête sur l’utilisation et l’effet des médicaments à base de plantes chez les patients hépatiques hospitalisés au Service de médecine et d’hépatogastroentérologie du Centre Hospitalier Universitaire (CHU) de Cocody en Côte d’Ivoire