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Objective: Piliostigma reticulatum (semellier) is one of the most abundant species in Sudanian fallow land. This study aimed to determine the impact of direct seedlings of P. reticulatum on woody species regeneration and herbaceous dynamics on degraded lands. Yélémou et al., J. Appl. Biosci. 2018 Effets des semis directs de Piliostigma reticulatum sur la régénération de la végétation sur terre dégradée en zone nord soudanienne du Burkina Faso Methodology and results : The study was conducted in two plots, namely a direct seedling plot of P. reticulatum or main plot (400m2) and three control plots (50 m2). The main plot was planted with P. reticulatum in July 2005. Ten years after the installation of the trial, the herbaceous layer survey was conducted using the quadratic point method. After the full harvest, herbaceous biomass was determined. The effect of direct seeding of P. reticulatum on the regeneration of woody species was studied by carrying out a systematic inventory.A total of 27 herbaceous species distributed in 11 families and 23 genera were inventoried. Floristic diversity in the main plot was greater than that of the control plot. Some species such as Cassia mimosoides Linn, Desmodium gangeticum (L.) DC., Indigofera suffruticosa Mill, Pennissetum pedicelatum Trin, Tephrosia bracteolata Guill. were encountered only under the crown area of P. reticulatum and others such as Acrocera amplectans Stapf, Cyperus, Eragrostis stenela (L.) Roem. & Schult., Leptadenia hastata (Pers.) Decne in the control plots. Also, the crown improved the herbaceous biomass by 393% compared to the control. Woody species regeneration occurred only in seeded field. Conclusion and application of results: Direct seeding of P. reticulatum improved floristic diversity, woody species regeneration and biomass production. This species is to be promoted in afforestation and reforestation operations, especially in the areas where cattle are grazed.

journal of applied biosciences

Effets des semis directs de &lt;i&gt;Piliostigma reticulatum&lt;/i&gt; sur la régénération de la végétation sur terre dégradée en zone nord soudanienne du Burkina Faso