
Lateral vibration of footbridges under crowd-loading : Continuous crowd modeling approach
Author(s) -
Joanna Bodgi,
Silvano Erlicher,
Pierre Argoul
Publication year - 2007
Publication title -
hal (le centre pour la communication scientifique directe)
Language(s) - English
DOI - 10.4028/3-908453-71-2.685
Subject(s) - vibration , structural engineering , computer science , acoustics , engineering , physics
In this paper, a simple 1D crowd model is proposed, which aim is to properly describe the crowd-flow phenomena occurring when pedestrians walk on a flexible footbridge. The crowd is assumed to behave like a continuous compressible fluid and the pedestrian flow is modeled in a 1-D framework using the (total) mass (of pedestrians) conservation equation. This crowd model is then coupled with a simple model for the dynamical behavior of the footbridge and an optimized modeling of synchronization effects is performed. Numerical simulations are presented to show some preliminary results