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Charcoal is used for localization of a non-palpable breast mass. Although charcoal is known to be safe when injected subcutaneously for preoperative localization, it can cause a foreign body reaction (1). Several cases of post-charcoal-marking granuloma of the breast have been reported, but the imaging modalities employed were limited to mammography or ultrasonography (2, 3) and other imaging findings have not yet been reported. Herein, we report multimodal imaging [i.e., ultrasound (US), computed tomography (CT), 18F-fluorodeoxyglucose (FDG)positron emission tomography/CT (PET/CT), and breast-specific gamma imaging (BSGI)] findings of a recurrence-mimicking charcoal granuloma in a breast cancer patient.

A Case of Recurrence-Mimicking Charcoal Granuloma in a Breast Cancer Patient: Ultrasound, CT, PET/CT and Breast-Specific Gamma Imaging Findings