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EnglishAccording to the testimony of Hippolytus, Anaximander of Miletus was born in 610 BC, whereas Aristotle of Stagira was born in 384 BC. It is evident that they experienced different periods in Archaic Greece. However, they had common interests, for instance; the way they explained the world according to the thread of nature. Anaximander proposed his explanation from an undefined element -the `απeίρων. This work intends to investigate Aristotle’s intention when he turned his attention to the anaximandrian primordial element, a rather curious fact, which resulted in four quotations mentioning the name of Anaximander in his work De Caelo, and in Physics. Instead of heading to the laborious translation of the fragments, which would mean jumping over an abyss with a slippery threshold, it is intend to establish a parallel that either approximates or diverges the cosmology of Anaximander and the sublunary sphere, both encompassed in Aristotle’s cosmology, as well as trying to approach us to the notion of apeiron and ether, both part of the cosmologies of these philosophers. portuguesAnaximandro de Mileto teria nascido em 610 a.C conforme o testemunho de Hipolito, Aristoteles de Estagira, em 384 a.C. E evidente que vivenciaram periodos distintos na Grecia Arcaica. Contudo, tinham interesses incomuns, a saber; explicar o mundo na esteira da natureza. Anaximandro propos sua explicacao a partir de um elemento indefinido - `απeίρων. Este trabalho pretende investigar a intencao de Aristoteles ao voltar seu olhar para o elemento primordial anaximandrino, fato assaz curioso, que resulta em quatro citacoes mencionando o nome de Anaximandro na obra De Caelo, e na Fisica. Ao contrario de seguir rumo a traducao laboriosa dos fragmentos, o que seria saltar sobre um abismo com limiar escorregadio, pretende-se estabelecer paralelamente e em que se aproximam ou se divergem a cosmologia de Anaximandro e o mundo sublunar e supra lunar abarcados na cosmologia de Aristoteles. Outrossim, nos aproximar da nocao de apeiron e eter das respectivas cosmologias desses filosofos.

Noções aristotélicas em Anaximandro: ápeiron como elemento primordial e o que pensou Aristóteles sobre o indefinido