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This study focused on the odors in elder care environments, as odors are one of the most important issues in long-term care environments. The aim of this report is to clarify the actual condition of home care and how caregivers evaluate the care environment. To achieve this, we conducted a questionnaire survey of caregivers living together with the elderly who use long-term care insurance. The results were as follows 1. More than 70% of the elderly are over 80 years old, and 28% are certified as care level 4 or 5, which means that they require substantial care or support in daily life. A total of 52% of the caregivers take care of the elderly without any support from other family members. 2. Irrespective of the care level, home care of the elderly is a burden to the caregiver. Over 60% of the caregivers think that it is difficult to contact their friends, maintain their social life and invite people home. 3. Excreta have the strongest and most unpleasant odor of all odors emitted in the home. The odor intensity of excreta is related to the level of certified care needed

THE HOME CARE SITUATION FOR THE ELDERLY AND AN EVALUATION OF THEIR ENVIRONMENT