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В статье раскрывается важная, но неизвестная страница из жизни выдающегося российского юриста Анатолия Фёдоровича Кони. Распад традиционного общества привел во второй половине XIX - начале ХХ вв. к быстрому росту проституции и сопровождавших её венерических заболеваний и преступности. Разложение общества волновало Кони, он видел в этом признаки глубокого нравственного упадка, поразившего социум. Под влиянием врача Маргулиса А.Ф. Кони провёл исследование проблем проституции и выработал серию мер по искоренению «платной любви» и по ограничению международной торговли женским телом. К ним относились выдача преступников, упрощение процедуры выявления торговли телом, возбуждение дела без личной просьбы пострадавшей, строгий надзор за прибытием и отбытием несовершеннолетних пассажирок. Многие административно-правовые меры, предлагаемые А. Ф. Кони, актуальны и в наши дни. При участии сенатора государственная власть Российской империи предприняла в начале ХХ в. ряд мер по подавлению проституции. The article reveals an important but unknown page in the life of the outstanding Russian lawyer Anatoly Fedorovich Koni. The collapse of the traditional society led to the rapid growth of prostitution and the accompanying ulcers (sexually transmitted diseases, criminality) in the second half of the 19th - early 20th centuries. Acquaintance with doctors, personal professional experience of our lawyer formed in him a negative attitude towards this social phenomenon. The decay of society worried Koni extremely. He saw in this signs of a deep moral decline that struck our society. At the turn of the century, the European public was actively developing standards to combat body trafficking. The senator was actively involved in this process. Under the influence of the doctor Margulis, Anatoly Fedorovich conducted his research on the problems of prostitution and developed a series of measures to eradicate "paid love". These included both measures of a conservative and ethical nature and legal actions. A.F. Koni proposed a number of successful measures to restrict international trafficking in a woman's body, including active extradition of criminals, simplifying the procedure for detecting such trafficking, initiating proceedings without the victim's personal request, strict supervision over the arrival and departure of underage passengers, and much more. Many administrative and legal measures proposed by A.F. Koni are still relevant today. With the participation of the senator, the state authorities of the Russian Empire undertook a number of efforts at the beginning of the twentieth century to suppress prostitution.

ANATOLY FEDOROVICH KONI ON THE FIGHT AGAINST PROSTITUTION IN RUSSIA AT THE BEGINNING OF THE 20TH CENTURY