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Pemerintah berupaya gencar memberantas penyalahgunaan dan peredaran narkotika di Indonesia yang kerap terjadi dan telah menerobos berbagai lapisan masyarakat. Di institusi TNI, tidak jarang ditemui oknum prajurit TNI terlibat dalam penyalahgunaan narkotika, terlihat dari banyaknya perkara pidana narkotika yang disidangkan di pengadilan militer di beberapa wilayah Indonesia. Sampai saat ini belum ada regulasi khusus dari internal TNI yang mengatur Oditur Militer dalam mengeksekusi terdakwa sesuai perintah putusan untuk melaksanakan rehabilitasi medis dan sosial di rumah sakit yang ditunjuk. Lebih lanjut, belum ditemukan peraturan yang menunjuk rumah sakit milik pemerintah ataupun rumah sakit milik kedinasan di institusi TNI sebagai tempat rehabilitasi medis dan sosial yang dikhususkan bagi Prajurit TNI aktif. Tujuan penelitian ini untuk mengidentifikasi upaya yang bisa dilakukan agar perintah putusan pengadilan untuk melakukan rehabilitasi medis dan sosial dapat terlaksana di lingkungan institusi TNI dan sesuai dengan amanat undang-undang. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode hukum normatif dengan didasarkan pada pengkajian hukum positif. Penelitian ini menggunakan bahan hukum primer berupa undang-undang dan putusan pengadilan, bahan hukum sekunder berupa buku-buku, jurnal, tesis dan lain sebagainya. Pendekatan perundang-undangan (statute approach) dan pendekatan kasus (case approach) digunakan dalam penelitian ini. Beberapa putusan tingkat kasasi dalam amar putusannya memerintahkan terdakwa (prajurit TNI yang didakwa) untuk melaksanakan rehabilitasi medis dan sosial, hal ini merupakan langkah progresif atau terobosan baru di ranah peradilan militer. Namun demikian, ditemui kendala dalam pelaksanaan eksekusinya. Oleh sebab itu, perlu dibuat regulasi khusus di internal institusi TNI untuk menetapkan rehabilitasi medis dan sosial terhadap prajurit yang terlibat penyalahgunaan/pecandu narkotika. Inisiasi kerja sama institusi TNI dengan beberapa rumah sakit pemerintah dan/atau seluruh rumah sakit milik TNI yang dilengkapi dengan unit rehabilitasi medis dan sosial juga perlu dilakukan. The government has aggressively combat drug abuse and trafficking in Indonesia, which often happens that even had penetrated various layers of the society. This makes narcotics related crime was categorized as an extra ordinary crime, requiring special and ongoing handling. In TNI institutions there were many TNI soldiers involved in narcotics abuse as there are still many narcotic criminal cases being tried in military court in some parts of Indonesia. There is no special regulation within the TNI institution that regulates the Military Oditur to execute the defendant in accordance with the order of the decision to carry out medical and social rehabilitation at the designated hospitals. Furthermore, no regulations have been formulated that assigns state-owned hospitals or government-owned hospitals in TNI institutios as a special medical and social rehabilitation center for TNI soldiers. This study aims to identify measures that can be done in order to command the court's decision can be implemented in the environment and in accordance with the military institution mandated by law. The method used in this study is normative law research based on positive law study. This study uses the primary legal materials in the form of law and court decisions, secondary legal materials in the form of books, journals, theses and so forth. A statute approach and case approach were used in this study. Several judgments of appeal as yudex juris mention in the ruling ordered the defendant (TNI soldiers indicted) to carry out medical and social rehabilitation is a progressive step or a new breakthrough in the realm of military court, although encountered obstacles in the execution. Need to be made in the internal regulation of the military institutions to establish medical and social rehabilitation of the soldiers involved in the abuse / drug addicts. Initiation TNI cooperation with several goverment hospitals or owned hospitals in TNI institutions equipped with medical and social rehabilitation unit also needs to be done.

jurnal hukum dan peradilan/jurnal hukum dan peradilan

PENERAPAN REHABILITASI MEDIS DAN SOSIAL BAGI PRAJURIT TNI DALAM PUTUSAN PENGADILAN / THE IMPLEMENTATION OF MEDICAL AND SOCIAL REHABILITATION FOR INDONESIAN NATIONAL ARMED FORCES PERSONNEL IN COURT DECISION