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Living in the age of space exploration and nanotechnology, the significant portion of human population still have threatened by diarrheal diseases throughout the globe. Being a major contributor of the global mortality, the diarrheal diseases account for an estimated 3.1% of the total burden of disease in terms of Disability-Adjusted Life Year (DALY) where cholera and rotavirus diarrhea comprise more than two-thirds of the diarrheal morbidity in developing countries of South Asia. Alongside with many more challenges like climate change or civil war, the capability to resolve the diarrheal disease burden in developing countries remains questionable. As the primary reasons for the disease transmission in epidemic scale are due to the exposure of contaminating pathogens via unsafe drinking water sources, lack of sanitation, deficient hygiene, insufficient drainage infrastructures and poor access to health care, ensuring clean water sources and improved sanitation may seem to untangle the problem. However, it will take a longer time to achieve such improvement by the developing countries as many of them are already missed the Millennium Development Goals (WHO/UNICEF 2015). Moreover, ongoing global climatic change also leads the disease vulnerability in much degrading state (Woodward et al. 2014). In this context, the Bengal delta of South Asia, exhibits the highest population density of globe and is one of the most vulnerable region of the world in terms of both climate change and diarrheal diseases (Bowen and Friel 2012). Therefore, the challenges to tackle the vulnerability of diarrheal disease under ongoing global warming is paramount in this region.

﻿﻿UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE HYDRO-CLIMATIC EXTREMES AND DIARRHEAL DISEASES OVER BENGAL DELTA: THE VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE

﻿﻿UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE HYDRO-CLIMATIC EXTREMES AND DIARRHEAL DISEASES OVER BENGAL DELTA: THE VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE

UNDERSTANDING THE CONNECTION BETWEEN THE HYDRO-CLIMATIC EXTREMES AND DIARRHEAL DISEASES OVER BENGAL DELTA: THE VULNERABILITY ASSESSMENT OF PAST, PRESENT AND FUTURE