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The longitudinal magnetostriction of the〔111〕 rod single crystals of iron containing 0.5%Al has been studied at ordinary temperatures, in the thermally demagnetized state and in the alternating-current demagnetized state, using the optical lever method. It has been found that the dependence of magnetostrictive behaviors of these specimens on the method of demagnetization is not so conspicuous as in the〔100〕and〔110〕specimens, althougk it is affected disthlctly in tho magnetization range of wall displacements. From the magnetostriction vs. magnetization curves in the thermally demagnetized state, the deviation of the domain distribution in the state of remanent magnetization from that governed by Kaya's rule has been evaluated. Furthermore, it has been noted that, as for the difference of magnetostriction between the state of remanent magnetization and that of magnetic saturation, the relation deduced from Kaya's rule holds practically, unlike the 〔100〕 and 〔110〕 specimens. Mbreover, the fact that the magnetostriction vs. magnetic field curves in the magnetization range of rotation are linear,irrespective of the method of demagnetization, can be explained in a way similar to that of the〔110〕specimen.

transactions of the japan institute of metals

Longitudinal Magnetostriction and Its Dependence on the Method of Demagnetization in Single Crystals and a Polycrystal of 0.5 Percent Aluminium Iron, II. The [110] Single Crystals