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Background: In this study, we aimed to examine demographic and endoscopic features of patients with GI bleeding to determine the factors a!ecting 30-day mortality. Method: Patient’s demographic features, laboratory outcomes, comorbidities, drug use, endoscopy outcomes, Glasgow-Blatchford scores, and mortality status were examined. "e factors a!ecting 30-day mortality were investigated. Results: "e mean age of the patients was 58.2±17.4 years, and 72.1% were male patients. 30-day mortality rate was found to be 14.4%. "e mean age of patients who died was high (p<0.05). "e incidence of mortality was high in the presence of comorbidity, malignancy, and cirrhosis (p<0.05). Systolic blood pressure was low in the patients who died (p<0.05). No signi#cant correlation was found between mortality and gender, symptoms, predisposing factors, lesion type and Forrest score, diastolic blood pressure and heart rate (p>0.05). Urea, neutrophils, red blood cell distribution width / platelet ratio, neutrophil / lymphocyte ratio and RDW levels were high, and hemoglobin level was signi#cantly low in patients with a mortal progression (p<0.05). No signi#cant correlation was found between mortality, and platelet and lymphocyte levels (p>0.05). Glasgow-Blatchford score was signi#cantly higher in patients who died (p<0.05). Conclusion: Many factors a!ect 30-day mortality in GI bleeding. It should be remembered that follow-up of patients with an advanced age who have comorbidity and impaired hemodynamics should be kept for long, and that these patients are at a high risk for mortality. According to our results, NLR and RDW are independent factors that determine the 30-day mortality in upper GI bleeding.

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Neutrophil/lymphocyte ratio and Red blood cell distribution width are independent risk factors for 30-day mortality in Gastrointestinal system bleedingpatients