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COMENTARIOS AO RESP 1.202.918 – SP: DEVEM OS CREDITOS CEDIDOS FIDUCIARIAMENTE SE SUBMETER AOS EFEITOS DA RECUPERACAO JUDICIAL DO DEVEDOR-FIDUCIANTE? OBSERVATIONS ON “RESP 1.202.918 – SP”: SHOULD THE FIDUCIARY ASSIGNMENT OF RIGHTS ON MOVABLE ASSETS BE SUBJECTED TO THE EFFECTS OF THE JUDICIAL RESTRUCTURING OF A DEBTOR’S OBLIGATIONS? Daniel Ochsendorf Portugal * RESUMO: Trata-se de analise da cessao fiduciaria de creditos face a recuperacao judicial do devedor-fiduciante. Sao abordadas duas questoes essenciais em separado: (i) Devem os creditos cedidos fiduciariamente se submeter a recuperacao judicial do devedor fiduciante? (ii) Qual seria a melhor alternativa do ponto de vista social? Examina-se, entao, acordao do Superior Tribunal de Justica que enfrentou estas duas questoes a fim de comparar a teoria com a pratica e verificar quais seriam os argumentos utilizados pela jurisprudencia na analise destes problemas. O artigo investiga, ademais, problema juridico semelhante que ocorre nos Estados Unidos relativo a derivative contracts. Isto permitira melhor elucidar os aspectos economicos do objeto deste artigo. PALAVRAS-CHAVE: REsp 1.202.918 – SP. Cessao Fiduciaria de Creditos. Alienacao Fiduciaria em Garantia. Recuperacao Judicial. Direito Concursal Americano. Oportunismo. ABSTRACT: This paper is about the fiduciary assignment of movable rights in view of the judicial reorganization of a debtor’s obligations. There are two main questions that shall be examined: (i) Should the fiduciary assignment of rights on movable assets and of credit instruments be subject to the judicial restructuring of a debtor’s obligations? (ii) Which alternative would generate the best results for society? This paper then examines a decision of the Superior Court of Justice that discussed these two questions in order to compare theoretical aspects with practical aspects and to see which arguments were used by the judges when exploring these problems. Furthermore, this paper examines a similar legal issue that is discussed in the United States and that is relative to derivative contracts. This should help to clarify some of the economic aspects of the subject of this paper. KEYWORDS: REsp 1.202.918 – SP. Fiduciary Assignment of Rights on Movable Assets. Fiduciary Liens. Judicial Reorganization.; American Bankruptcy Law. Opportunism. SUMARIO: Introducao. 1. Conceito de cessao fiduciaria de creditos. 2. Deve a cessao fiduciaria de creditos sujeitar-se aos efeitos da recuperacao judicial do devedor-fiduciante? 3. Direito concursal americano e “oportunismo”. 4. Comentarios ao julgamento do Resp 1.202.918 – SP. 4.1. Quadro atual da jurisprudencia brasileira acerca da cessao fiduciaria de creditos e a recuperacao judicial do devedor-fiduciante. 4.2. Sintese do julgamento do Resp 1.202.918 – SP. 4.3. Analise do julgamento do Resp 1.202.918 – SP. Conclusao. Referencias. * Mestrando pela Universidade Federal do Rio Grande do Sul.

Comentários ao REsp 1.202.918 – SP: Devem os Créditos Cedidos Fiduciariamente se Submeter aos Efeitos da Recuperação Judicial do Devedor-Fiduciante?