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In the present work, the influence of the tubes texture layering on their resistance to stress-corrosion cracking (SCC) is demonstrated by the example of several main gas pipelines (MGP) constructed of X70 steel tubes of different manufactures and operated under various exploitation conditions. X-ray studies of crystallographic texture and structural characteristics were implemented for external and internal layers of various tubes sections, which were cut out from MGP zones with fixed SCC defects and without them. Correlation between the depth of corrosion cracks and the thickness of the surface layer with sharply differing texture parameters is established. The system data analysis also shows that the presence of the texture component {110} <001> in the tubes surface layers can increase their resistance to the SCC. Keywords: crystallographic texture, structure, texture layering, electron backscattered diffraction, stress corrosion cracking, main gas pipeline, hot rolling.

Correlation Between the Resistance to Stress Corrosion Cracking of Steel Tubes of Gas Pipelines with Their Layerwise Texture Inhomogeneity