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Received: 18 April 2019 Accepted: 12 June 2019 The purpose of the present paper is that to analyze the state of the art of the Territorial Energetic Planning (Piano Energetico Comunale, PEC, including PAES – Piano d’Azione per l’Energia Sostenibile) keeping in mind the various available energy-heat productiontechnologies, with particular reference to those "low carbon", that include the Renewable Energy Sources ones (RESs onward). The roles of the various corporate body are examined departing from the European Energetic Planning, passing for the National Energetic Strategy up to focus on a more specific situation for our ancient country, with the Plan of Action for the Sustainable Energy (PAES) of an ancient city. Besides, evolving the European "Vision" of the classical “Smart Cities and Communities” we are deepening the concept of "Smart Ancient Cities", in the frame of new strategies for the sustainable mobility, the energetic retraining and the diffusion of the Renewable Energetic Sources (RESs) in reworked Ancient Towns, coupling energy efficiency, energy low-carbon production, cultural heritage, smart architectonic restoration by ICT too, anti-seismic strengthening, in a unique resilience path for the single-out selected Ancient Town: Magliano in Toscana (GR) in primis. The first example of "Smart Ancient Citiy" and "Low Carbon" ancient town, typical of the Italian’s panorama, as select example of an ancient suburbs, is the Municipality of Magliano Toscana, that has a Convention of Research with INGV (National Institute of Geophysics and Volcanology), to discuss the Plan of Action for the Sustainable Energy (PAES) as translated: Sustainable Energy Action Plan (SEAP). In this ancient little town an important energetic-architectural retraining has been effected, regarding the various energy-heat supply chains, starting a first gross calculationof the Low Carbon Producible Energy Density as translated into “Energy Density Productive Low Carbon (DEPLC)”, producible as [MWhe /hectar/year] and [Mwht/hectar/year], normalized to the CO2 emissions (GHGs onward), from where to starting the future Smart Ancient City development in the frame of HORIZON2020 planning and calls. The real available experimental data have been analyzed for illumination, transports, schools, geothermal energy available or potential in the Municipality, including the Bio-masses/Biomethane Plant locally operative (Luigi Vivarelli Enterprice) and all the most recent evolutions developed by this Municipality for “low-carbon” energy/heat/resources production. Another example of systems "Smart Ancient Cities" and "Low Carbon" ancient area, introduced in this study, is the Canarias Islands, that thanks to their territorial characteristics and the geographical position on the sea, they can use to the best the anticipated technologies from the European calls HORIZON 2020 "Smart Cities and Communities" with an evolution toward the "Smart Ancient Cities” concept, using RESs of last generation both in the eolic and in the photovoltaic framework. The geothermal potential is rewiewed here. The scientific results in terms of Energetic Density normalized to the GHGs avoided in atmosphere, is compiled by experimental new data, jointed with the pre-existing ones, that include considerations both energetic and economic through the analysis of real estimates, for the installations of the energetic systems, with respect to the monthly and annual production as is furnished by the Municipality, hypothesizing a period of reported amortization to the initial investment. The results and the data of the annual daily irradiation have been gotten and analyzed thanks to the software “The Satellite Application Facility on Climate Monitoring” (CMSAF), made by an EU Project and to the Grafcan founded by the government of Canarias islands, as available.

Smart Ancient Cities: Towards PAES Compilation. The Case History of Magliano Toscana and Canarias Islands