English (United Kingdom)

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/featured_content/oa?rat=en

https://curated-unify.zendy.io/wp-json/zendy-region/v1/highlighted_journal/

Global: Zendy Plus annual

Presents the access of premium content as premium feature

Premium Content

Presents the keyphrase highlighting as premium feature

Keyphrase Highlighting

Presents the summarisation as premium feature

Summarisation

Insights

Presents the pdf analysis as premium feature

PDF Analysis

Presents the zaia usage as premium feature

ZAIA

Global: Zendy Plus monthly

Global: Zendy Tools annual

Global: Zendy Tools monthly

Global: Zendy Free Plan

The researches on the Turkish modernization can become scientific only when they can analyze the issue together with its economic and class foundations. Because, the material pre-exists the ideologies, ideals, and beliefsat the center of the social structure. The personal will, tradition or the admiration for another civilization can be effective in shaping the modernization process. However, it is not enough just to explain the social history with the personal preferences or tradition. The economic and class elements shaping the personal will and tradition should be explored. The purpose of this article is to examine the modernization process of the early Republican period on a class basis. The Turkish modernization is a process of social change into a capitalist society under the leadership of the bourgeoisie. The economic and political struggle of the bourgeoisie against the feudal classes of the earlier periods necessarily brought a secular content to the Turkish modernization. On the other hand, another obstacle to the capitalist society structure is the large segments of society based on labor such as the peasants and workers. The efforts of the Turkish modernization to protect its political power from the large segments of the society based on labor in the early Republican period and later constitute its corporatist character. The reasons for the success or failure of the Turkish modernization today should be sought in its foundations, which are based on the bourgeoisie and aim for the private capital accumulation, rather than its secular character or desire to reshape the folk culture.

ERKEN CUMHURİYET DÖNEMİ TÜRK MODERNLEŞMESİNİN KURAMSAL TEMELLERİNDEN BİRİSİ OLARAK KORPORATİZM