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Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk menguji efektivitas model Sinektik dan model Consept Sentence Modification dalam meningkatkan kemampuan menulis guguritan Maskumambang siswa kelas VIII SMPN 1 Cineam Kabupaten Tasikmalaya. Penelitian ini menggunakan metode eksperimen yang mencakup desain Randomized Posttest-Only Comparison Group. Sumber data dalam penelitian ini sebanyak 57 siswa yang diambil dari dua kelas, yaitu kelas VIII-A dan VIII-B SMPN 1 Cineam. Hasil pembelajaran menulis guguritan Maskumambang yang menggunakan model Sinektik rata-ratanya 80.  Hasil pembelajaran menulis guguritan Maskumanbang yang menggunakan model Consept Sentence Modification rata-ratanya 78,5. Uji normalitas dengan taraf 99% menghasilkan data normal dengan perhitungan x2itung ttabel yaitu 1,830 > 1,673. Dengan demikian penelitian ini membuktikan bahwa tidak ada perbedaan yang signifikan antara hasil pembelajaran menulis guguritan Maskumambang yang menggunakan model Sinektik dan yang menggunakan model Consept Sentence Modification. Meskipun hasil pengolahan data membuktikan bahwa model Sinektik lebih efektif daripada model Consept Sentence Modification dalam pembelajaran menulis guguritan di kelas VIII SMP Negeri 1 Cineam Kabupaten Tasikmalaya.  Abstract This study aimed to test the effectiveness of the Synectic model and the Concept of Sentence Modification model in improving the ability of 8th Grade students of SMPN 1 Cineam, Tasikmalaya Regency, in writing Guguritan Maskumambang. This study used an experimental method that involved design Randomized Posttest-Only Comparison Group. The source of data in this study were 57 students of two classes: VIII-A and VIII-B. The learning outcomes of writing Guguritan Maskumambang with the Synectic model are in the average of 80. The learning outcomes of writing Guguritan Maskumambang with the Concept of Sentence Modification model are in the average of 78.5. The normality test with a level of 99% produced normal data with the calculation x2count 1.673. Thus, this study proves that there is no significant difference between the results of the learning of writing Guguritan Maskumambang by using the Synectic model and Concept of Sentence Modification model. Nevertheless, the data processing proves that the Synectic model is more effective than the Concept of Sentence Modification model in the learning of writing guguritan on 8th grade Students of SMP Negeri 1 Cineam, Tasikmalaya Regency.

lokabasa: jurnal kajian bahasa, sastra, budaya daerah, serta pengajarannya/lokabasa

PERBANDINGAN MODEL SINEKTIK DAN MODEL CONSEPT SENTENCE MODIFICATION DALAM PEMBELAJARAN MENULIS GUGURITAN SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI I CINEAM KABUPATEN TASIKMALAYA TAHUN AJARAN 2014/2015